What is the definition of 'sharps' in a medical context?

In a medical context, 'sharps' refers to objects that can penetrate the skin, which includes items like needles, razor blades, and certain types of broken glass. The key characteristic of sharps is their potential to cause injury or infection if mishandled, making them a significant concern for infection control in healthcare settings. Proper handling and disposal of sharps are crucial to prevent needlestick injuries and the transmission of bloodborne pathogens.

The other options represent various misinterpretations of 'sharps.' Surgical instruments may include a range of tools, not all of which are classified as sharps. Limiting the definition to only needles would overlook other objects that also pose a risk, while labeling plastic tools as sharps is misleading, as they typically do not have the ability to penetrate the skin. Understanding the comprehensive definition of sharps is essential for anyone working in healthcare to enhance safety and minimize risks.